Medium-voltage gas-insulated switchgear, types 8DA10 and 8DB10 (up to 38 kV)
As of October 1, 2008, our U.S. business is called Siemens Energy, Inc.
- Medium-voltage gas-insulated switchgear overview
Medium-voltage gas-insulated switchgear description and features
Medium-voltage (MV) gas-insulated switchgear (GIS) types 8DA10 and 8DB10 are gas-insulated, vacuum circuit breaker designs with a maximum design voltage of 4.16 kV up to 38 kV (42 kV on request). Lightning impulse withstand voltage ratings up to 200 kV BIL and interrupting ratings up to 40 kA are available.
The 8DA10 and 8DB10 MV GIS designs feature fixed-mounted vacuum circuit breakers, connectable to the main bus through three-position (CLOSED-OPEN-READY TO GROUND) switches. The position of the switches is indicated by reliable contact position indicators and can also be visibly verified from the front of the unit using a convenient camera system and laptop computer.
MV GIS is approximately 1/5th the size of conventional air-insulated switchgear depending upon the voltage rating and is suitable for systems where small size, arc resistance, environmental immunity and/or reduced maintenance needs are important.
Low pressure SF6 gas-insulated
Tested for arc-resistance to IEEE C37.20.7-2007
Inherently arc resistant due to single-phase design
Single-phase design eliminates phase-to-phase faults inside the switchgear
Significantly reduced PPE needs
Single-bus (8DA10) or double-bus (8DB10) configurations available
Vacuum interrupter - up to 30,000 mechanical operations
Well-suited for contaminated environments
Compact - up to 80% smaller than air-insulated switchgear
20-year internal maintenance cycle
Meets IEEE and IEC standards
Meets NEC visible disconnect requirement
UL-or C-UL Listing available
Seismic capability up to UBC zone 4 (optional)
Pair with Siemens' protective relays to match any typical application
Front access design - rear access normally not necessary
Disconnector (isolator) switch for line- or load-side (optional)
Voltage transformers with disconnector switch and primary fuses available
Plug-in voltage transformers fused and non-fused (optional)
Plug-in surge arresters (optional)
Power equipment center (PEC) configurations available for outdoor applications
Locally trained factory personnel in the U.S. available for start-up or maintenance
What is medium-voltage gas-insulated switchgear and when should it be used?
What is medium-voltage gas-insulated switchgear?
Vacuum interruption technology with SF6 as an insulation medium
Over 1,000,000 Siemens vacuum interrupters manufactured.
Circuit breakers are fixed mounted, which reduces floor space requirements and eliminates complexities of drawout construction
Three-position selector switch allows extra security for isolation of load side during maintenance
Single-phase encapsulated, thus eliminating phase-to-phase faults
Enclosures are safe-to-touch from busbar housing to primary cables
Capacitive voltage indicators allow extra security for detection of voltage presence before performing maintenance.
High voltage components are encapsulated in SF6
All low voltage components are installed outside of SF6
Current transformers (CTs) are outside of the high voltage enclosure and thus not exposed to dielectric or thermal stress
Pressure gauges monitor SF6 compartments and contacts are available for sending alarm signals to SCADA system or annunciator
Gas leakage less than 0.1% per compartment per year
Arc-resistant design
More compact than conventional switchgear - up to 80% smaller depending upon voltage rating
Available in single (8DA10) and double (8DB10) busbar designs
Seismic capability up to UBC zone 4 (optional)
UL or C-UL Listing available
More than 42,000 circuit breaker panels installed worldwide since 1982 with more than 1,600 panels in North America and the Caribbean
When should medium-voltage gas-insulated switchgear be used?
Ratings - up to 38 kV (42 kV on request), 2500 A, 40 kA and 200 kV BIL
Reliability - virtually maintenance-free with recommended minor maintenance at 10-year intervals and major maintenance at 20-year intervals. Vacuum interrupter endurance is 30,000 mechanical operations.
Personnel security - MV GIS is an arc-resistant design design and is safe-to-touch from the busbar compartment to the power cables. All operations are performed in front of the switchgear.
Space savings - MV GIS is up to 80% smaller than conventional air-insulated switchgear depending upon the voltage rating that could result in a total cost saving in land and buildings. At 38 kV, 8DA10 MV GIS is 2' wide x 5' deep x 7' high and weighs approximately 1,600 lbs.
Environmental problems - MV GIS is perfect for installation sites with dust, vermin, salt or a contaminated atmosphere. Available for installation in an outdoor power equipment center (PEC).
Altitude - MV GIS is insulated with SF6 instead of air and therefore is not required to be derated.
Flexibility - MV GIS can be customized to your needs. MV GIS is available in single-bus (8DA10) and a double-bus (8DB10) designs.
Grounding - MV GIS has grounding capabilities for both the power cables (standard) and the busbars (optional).
Technical data
Voltage max. kV | Frequency kV Hz | Short-duration power-frequency withstand voltage kV | Lightning impulse withstand voltage kV BIL | Short-circuit breaking current | Short-time withstand current 3 s2 | Short-circuit making current | Peak withstand current | Normal current of busbar | Normal current of feeders |
15 | 60 | 36 | 95 | Max. 40 kA | Max. 40 kA | Max. 104 kA | Max. 104 kA | Max. 4000 A | Max. 2500 A |
27 | 60 | 60 | 125 | Max. 40 kA | Max. 40 kA | Max. 104 kA | Max. 104 kA | Max. 4000 A | Max. 2500 A |
38 | 60 | 80 | 170; 2001 | Max. 40 kA | Max. 40 kA | Max. 104 kA | Max. 104 kA | Max. 4000 A | Max. 2500 A |
421 | 60 | 80 | 185; 2001 | Max. 40 kA | Max. 40 kA | Max. 104 kA | Max. 104 kA | Max. 4000 A | Max. 2500 A |
1 On request. Please consult factory. 2 Circuit breaker only. Switchgear short-time withstand duration is 2 s.
Dimensions in inches
Photos of front, side and rear views (8DA10)
Frequently asked questions
Q. Can the circuit breaker interrupt if there is a leak and no SF6 gas is available?
A. Yes, the vacuum interrupters are independent of the SF6 gas and all the interruption occurs inside the vacuum interrupters. SF6 gas is only used for insulation.
Q. What is the probability of SF6 leakage?
A. The low leakage rate is possible as the normal pressure is 1.5 bar (22 psig) or less, as the SF6 gas is used only for insulation, not for interruption.